JAVA聊天服务器代码 java服务端编程

为java聊天室代码加详细注释,并说明设计思路。好的加100分。

import java.io.*;

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import java.net.*;

import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.event.*;//引入包。

public class ChatClient {

public static void main(String[] args) {

ChatClient cc = new ChatClient();

cc.receive();

}

JTextField jtf; // 文本条

JTextArea jta; //文本域。

Socket s; //客户端

PrintWriter out; //输出流

BufferedReader in; //输入流

public ChatClient() {

JFrame frame = new JFrame("ChatClient");//窗口

frame.setSize(400, 300); //大小

jta = new JTextArea(); //文本域

jta.setEditable(false); //不可编辑

jtf = new JTextField();//文件条

jtf.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { //添加监听。

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {

send(); //调用send()方法

}

});

frame.getContentPane().add(new JScrollPane(jta)); //添加滚动条

frame.getContentPane().add(jtf, "South"); //添加文本条

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); //关闭窗口。

frame.setVisible(true); //可显示的。

try {

s = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 9000); //连接服务端 socket("主机名",端口号);

in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream())); //建立输入流

out = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream());//输出流

} catch (UnknownHostException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public void receive() { //接受服务端发来别的客户端的信息。

while (true) {

try {

String text = in.readLine(); //读一行

this.jta.append(text + "\n"); //jta 添加上读入的。

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

return;

}

}

}

public void send() { //发送消息

String text = this.jtf.getText(); //得到你输入的消息

this.jtf.setText(""); //在文本域中显示你输入的消息。

out.println(text); //打印出。

out.flush(); //清空

}

}

Server端

import java.net.*;

import java.io.*;

import java.util.*;//引入包

public class ChatServer {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(9000); //建立服务端,端口号为9000

List list = new ArrayList(); //创建个List集合。

while (true) {

Socket s = ss.accept(); //等待客户端的请求。

list.add(s); //把每一个client都add到集合中去。

Thread t = new ServerThread(s, list); //线程。

t.start(); //启动。

}

}

}

class ServerThread extends Thread {

Socket s;

List list;

BufferedReader in;

PrintWriter out;

public ServerThread(Socket s, List list) { //构造。传入socket和list。

this.s = s;

this.list = list;

try {

in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream())); //输入流

out = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream()); //输出流

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public void run() { //必须实现其run()方法。

while (true) {

try {

String str = in.readLine(); //得到client端的message。

if (str == null) //如果没有消息就返回。

return;

Iterator it = list.iterator(); //遍历list。

while (it.hasNext()) { //如果list有下一个

Socket socket = (Socket) (it.next()); //因为list中都是存的socket

PrintWriter o = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream()); //输出流

o.println(str); //输出

o.flush(); //清空

}

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

// e.printStackTrace();

return;

}

}

}

}

编一个简单的java聊天程序,但是运行时服务器和客户端都出错

给你简单修改了一下,你看看吧

import java.io.*;

import java.net.*;

import java.util.*;

import java.text.*;

public class ChatClient {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

Socket c = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 1123);

while (true) {

Date now = new Date();

DateFormat d = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance();

String time = d.format(now);

PrintWriter OutputS = new PrintWriter(c.getOutputStream());

BufferedReader say = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

String Csay = say.readLine();

System.out.println("Client:" + String.valueOf(c.getLocalPort()) + Csay + time);

OutputS.println("Client:" + String.valueOf(c.getLocalPort()) + Csay + time);

OutputS.flush();

BufferedReader InputS = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(c.getInputStream()));

System.out.println(InputS.readLine());

}

}

}

、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、

import java.io.*;

import java.net.*;

import java.text.*;

import java.util.*;

public class ChatServer {

private static int PORTNUM = 1123;// 定义程序使用的端口号PORTNUM

public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {

ServerSocket s = new ServerSocket(PORTNUM);

while (true) {

Socket s1 = s.accept();

BufferedReader InputS = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s1.getInputStream()));

System.err.println();

System.out.println(InputS.readLine());

Date now = new Date();

DateFormat d = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance();

String time = d.format(now);

PrintWriter OutputS = new PrintWriter(s1.getOutputStream());

BufferedReader say = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

String Ssay = say.readLine();

OutputS.println("Server" + String.valueOf(s1.getLocalPort()) + Ssay + time);

OutputS.flush();

System.out.println("Server" + String.valueOf(s1.getLocalPort()) + Ssay + time);

}

}

}

说一下你的程序出现的原因吧!

你的客户端与程序段在开始运行都在监听对方发来的消息,当什么都不会有了,因为对方都在等着接受消息呢,这样就造成了死锁

java 聊天室 源代码

【ClientSocketDemo.java 客户端Java源代码】

import java.net.*;

import java.io.*;

public class ClientSocketDemo

{

//声明客户端Socket对象socket

Socket socket = null;

//声明客户器端数据输入输出流

DataInputStream in;

DataOutputStream out;

//声明字符串数组对象response,用于存储从服务器接收到的信息

String response[];

//执行过程中,没有参数时的构造方法,本地服务器在本地,取默认端口10745

public ClientSocketDemo()

{

try

{

//创建客户端socket,服务器地址取本地,端口号为10745

socket = new Socket("localhost",10745);

//创建客户端数据输入输出流,用于对服务器端发送或接收数据

in = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

out = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

//获取客户端地址及端口号

String ip = String.valueOf(socket.getLocalAddress());

String port = String.valueOf(socket.getLocalPort());

//向服务器发送数据

out.writeUTF("Hello Server.This connection is from client.");

out.writeUTF(ip);

out.writeUTF(port);

//从服务器接收数据

response = new String[3];

for (int i = 0; i response.length; i++)

{

response[i] = in.readUTF();

System.out.println(response[i]);

}

}

catch(UnknownHostException e){e.printStackTrace();}

catch(IOException e){e.printStackTrace();}

}

//执行过程中,有一个参数时的构造方法,参数指定服务器地址,取默认端口10745

public ClientSocketDemo(String hostname)

{

try

{

//创建客户端socket,hostname参数指定服务器地址,端口号为10745

socket = new Socket(hostname,10745);

in = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

out = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

String ip = String.valueOf(socket.getLocalAddress());

String port = String.valueOf(socket.getLocalPort());

out.writeUTF("Hello Server.This connection is from client.");

out.writeUTF(ip);

out.writeUTF(port);

response = new String[3];

for (int i = 0; i response.length; i++)

{

response[i] = in.readUTF();

System.out.println(response[i]);

}

}

catch(UnknownHostException e){e.printStackTrace();}

catch(IOException e){e.printStackTrace();}

}

//执行过程中,有两个个参数时的构造方法,第一个参数hostname指定服务器地址

//第一个参数serverPort指定服务器端口号

public ClientSocketDemo(String hostname,String serverPort)

{

try

{

socket = new Socket(hostname,Integer.parseInt(serverPort));

in = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

out = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

String ip = String.valueOf(socket.getLocalAddress());

String port = String.valueOf(socket.getLocalPort());

out.writeUTF("Hello Server.This connection is from client.");

out.writeUTF(ip);

out.writeUTF(port);

response = new String[3];

for (int i = 0; i response.length; i++)

{

response[i] = in.readUTF();

System.out.println(response[i]);

}

}

catch(UnknownHostException e){e.printStackTrace();}

catch(IOException e){e.printStackTrace();}

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{

String comd[] = args;

if(comd.length == 0)

{

System.out.println("Use localhost(127.0.0.1) and default port");

ClientSocketDemo demo = new ClientSocketDemo();

}

else if(comd.length == 1)

{

System.out.println("Use default port");

ClientSocketDemo demo = new ClientSocketDemo(args[0]);

}

else if(comd.length == 2)

{

System.out.println("Hostname and port are named by user");

ClientSocketDemo demo = new ClientSocketDemo(args[0],args[1]);

}

else System.out.println("ERROR");

}

}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

【ServerSocketDemo.java 服务器端Java源代码】

import java.net.*;

import java.io.*;

public class ServerSocketDemo

{

//声明ServerSocket类对象

ServerSocket serverSocket;

//声明并初始化服务器端监听端口号常量

public static final int PORT = 10745;

//声明服务器端数据输入输出流

DataInputStream in;

DataOutputStream out;

//声明InetAddress类对象ip,用于获取服务器地址及端口号等信息

InetAddress ip = null;

//声明字符串数组对象request,用于存储从客户端发送来的信息

String request[];

public ServerSocketDemo()

{

request = new String[3]; //初始化字符串数组

try

{

//获取本地服务器地址信息

ip = InetAddress.getLocalHost();

//以PORT为服务端口号,创建serverSocket对象以监听该端口上的连接

serverSocket = new ServerSocket(PORT);

//创建Socket类的对象socket,用于保存连接到服务器的客户端socket对象

Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();

System.out.println("This is server:"+String.valueOf(ip)+PORT);

//创建服务器端数据输入输出流,用于对客户端接收或发送数据

in = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

out = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

//接收客户端发送来的数据信息,并显示

request[0] = in.readUTF();

request[1] = in.readUTF();

request[2] = in.readUTF();

System.out.println("Received messages form client is:");

System.out.println(request[0]);

System.out.println(request[1]);

System.out.println(request[2]);

//向客户端发送数据

out.writeUTF("Hello client!");

out.writeUTF("Your ip is:"+request[1]);

out.writeUTF("Your port is:"+request[2]);

}

catch(IOException e){e.printStackTrace();}

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{

ServerSocketDemo demo = new ServerSocketDemo();

}

}


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