【CentOS7LNMP架构24】，nginx访问日志#180105

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nginx访问日志 日志格式 vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 除了在主配置文件nginx.conf里定义日志格式外，还需要在虚拟主机配置文件中增加 access_log /tmp/1.log combined_realip; 这里的combined_realip就是在nginx.conf中定义的日志格式名字 -t && -s reload cat /tmp/1.log

[root@localhost vhost]# vi ../nginx.conf /fog_format

log_format combined_realip \'$remote_addr $http_x_forwarded_for [$time_local]\' \' $host "$request_uri" $status\' \' "$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"\'; 其中combined_realip 日志名 $remote addr 客户端IP（公网IP） $http_x_forwarded_for 代理服务器的IP $time_local 服务器本地时间 $host f访问主机名（域名） $request_uri 访问的url地址 $status 状态码 $http_referer referer $http_user_agent user_agent

添加access_log /tmp/test.com.log user;

[root@localhost vhost]# vi test.com.conf 1 server 2 { 3 listen 80; 4 server_name test.com test1.com test2.com; 5 index index.html index.htm index.php; 6 root /data/wwwroot/test.com; 7 if ($host != \'test.com\'){ 8 rewrite ^/(.*)$ http://test.com/$1 permanent; 9 } 10 11 location ~(.*)admin.php$ 12 { 13 auth_basic "Auth"; 14 auth_basic_user_file /usr/local/nginx/conf/htpasswd; 15 } 16 access_log /tmp/test.com.log user; 17 } [root@localhost vhost]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful [root@localhost vhost]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

[root@localhost vhost]# curl -x 127.0.0.1:80 test2.com/admin/index.html -I HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently Server: nginx/1.4.7 Date: Thu, 04 Jan 2018 08:07:12 GMT Content-Type: text/html Content-Length: 184 Connection: keep-alive Location: http://test.com/admin/index.html [root@localhost vhost]# curl -x 127.0.0.1:80 test1.com/admin/index.html -I HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently Server: nginx/1.4.7 Date: Thu, 04 Jan 2018 08:07:16 GMT Content-Type: text/html Content-Length: 184 Connection: keep-alive Location: http://test.com/admin/index.html [root@localhost vhost]# cat /tmp/test.com.log 127.0.0.1 - - [04/Jan/2018:16:07:12 +0800] "HEAD HTTP://test2.com/admin/index.html HTTP/1.1" 301 0 "-" "curl/7.29.0" 127.0.0.1 - - [04/Jan/2018:16:07:16 +0800] "HEAD HTTP://test1.com/admin/index.html HTTP/1.1" 301 0 "-" "curl/7.29.0"

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